Car Shakes While Driving at Slow Speeds

Car Shakes While Driving at Slow Speeds

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Quick Answer: Shaking at slow speeds is usually caused by unbalanced or damaged tires, a bent wheel, worn CV axle, bad motor mounts, or brake issues. If the shake is in the steering wheel, it’s likely front-end related. If it’s through the whole car or seat, think wheels, tires, or drivetrain. Some causes are safe to drive on short-term; others are not. The CV axle and brake issues need prompt attention.

What To Do

  1. Notice where you feel the shake. Steering wheel only = front end issue. Through the whole car = wheels or drivetrain. In the brake pedal when stopping = warped rotors.
  2. Check your tires. Look for obvious damage, a bulge, flat spot, or piece missing from the tread. A tire with a bulge can blow out and needs to be replaced immediately.
  3. Check tire pressure. An underinflated tire creates uneven contact and can cause low-speed wobble or shake.
  4. Listen while it shakes. A clicking or popping during slow turns = CV joint. A rhythmic thump = flat spot on tire or out-of-round tire. A grinding shake when braking = brake issue.
  5. Try driving at different speeds. If the shake goes away above 25 mph, it’s more likely a wheel balance or tire issue. If it gets worse at higher speeds, it’s potentially more serious.
  6. Have the wheels inspected. A wheel that was hit against a curb can be bent just enough to cause low-speed shaking but look fine visually.

Shake Diagnosis by Feel

SymptomLikely Cause
Shake at 5โ€“20 mph, goes away fasterWheel balance, tire damage
Shake through steering wheel onlyFront wheel balance, tie rod, or wheel bearing
Shake + clicking on slow turnsCV joint or CV axle
Shake when brakingWarped brake rotors
Constant shake through seat at all speedsBad motor mount or drivetrain vibration
Shake + pulling to one sideTire issue, alignment, or brake drag

What It Might Cost

FixTypical Cost
Wheel balance (all four)$60 โ€“ $100
Tire replacement (one)$100 โ€“ $250 mounted and balanced
CV axle replacement$200 โ€“ $500 per side
Brake rotor resurfacing$100 โ€“ $200 per axle
Brake rotor replacement$200 โ€“ $400 per axle
Motor mount replacement$200 โ€“ $500 per mount
Wheel bearing replacement$250 โ€“ $500 per wheel

Stay Safe

  • A shaking steering wheel combined with a pulling sensation is a sign of a tire or wheel problem that can get worse suddenly. Don’t ignore this combination.
  • If the shake suddenly gets much worse, pull over. A tire that’s losing structural integrity or a wheel about to separate is an emergency.
  • Warped brake rotors (shake when braking) reduce stopping effectiveness. You can often feel this as a pulsing brake pedal. Get it addressed before it gets worse.
  • If you hear grinding along with the shake, whether while driving or braking, stop driving and have it towed. Grinding means metal-on-metal contact somewhere it shouldn’t be.
  • CV joint failure progresses. A clicking noise on turns that’s been there for months eventually becomes a car that can’t move. Budget time to fix it before it strands you.

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